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In computer news this week – June 9, 2005

 

Internet  Threats definition time –

 

 

Here’s a list of the major threats and what you can do to protect yourself.

 

Computer Viruses –started in the pc world back in the 1980’s and spread slowly by direct user-to-user contact. But with the introduction of the internet, computer viruses can now spread like wildfire, and infect millions of users in a few hours.  You need to be using an antivirus program which can update itself regularly. It’s estimated that the majority of people who access the internet don’t use any anti-virus software, which explains why there are so many. 

 

Adware – an internet phenomenom which started after the WWW became popular in the mid 1990’s.  As people began to explore the Web, owners of websites realized that every person who surfed to their website was a potential customer, and created software which would show a popup ad, or even a series of popup ads.  You need to be using a popup ad blocker that now comes standard with some web browsers, like Foxfire. Google and other companies offer a free toolbar which blocks popup ads and has other useful features you can use with Internet Explorer.

 

Spyware -  Spyware is software that is downloaded to your computer without your permission, and then it secretly controls your computer. Internet Explorer is particularly vulnerable to spyware, and some security experts have advised using alternate browsers. At first it was thought that spyware just recorded your internet surfing habits, but spyware has shown itself to be a major threat in fraud and identity theft.  You need to be using some program that detects, eliminates, and blocks spyware from your computer.

 

Phishing – spelled with a PH – is a form of internet fraud where hackers send you an email that looks exactly like and email from your bank or some trusted company, and asks you to verify your account information. If you respond to a phishing email, you will be directed to a website that looks exactly like the company’s website, and if you enter your personal information, your bank accounts may be looted and your identity stolen. This has become such a problem that you should never respond to these emails.

 

Pharming also spelled with a PH – is the most recent internet fraud. At its highest level it requires a team of skilled hackers attacking internet servers, but at its most common level it just downloads a spyware program to your computer. Then when you type in a valid website address in your browser, the pharming program intercepts your website request and directs you to a bogus website. You need to be using some program that blocks spyware from your computer.

 

In the past year the companies that have offered traditional anti-virus programs – companies like Symantec/Norton, McAfee, Panda, and others, have introduced a new software suite known as an internet security program, which protects your computer against these known threats and others. You should be using some kind of one of these internet security programs.

 

In addition, it’s always nice to get a 2nd opinion, and there are several free programs like adaware, Spybot, and Microsoft antispyware you can download and use.

 

 

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This is Frank Delaney

(C) 2005 MTA Micro Technology Associates

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PO Box 31522 Spokane, Wa 99223-1522

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